Market Outlook for week of May 4th

I keep saying I need a clear signal to tell market direction and the question on your mind is, Did I find any? Before I answer that here's a summary of how I look at the past week and where we find ourselves, going into the week of May 4th.

The Dow closed the week at 8,212 and this was a gain of 136 points, or 1.7% for the week. The Nasdaq closed the week at 1719 and that was a gain of 25 points, or 1.5% for the week. Those aren't big gains for the week by any measure. It felt like we were up a lot more given each day the indexes seemed to be up. Again, it feels like a smoke screen to me. The big question is how was the corresponding Volume of trading for the week. It was down again this week. So for the past 3 weeks Volume has declined steadily each week in the Dow stocks and the NYSE. However, the Tech sector Nasdaq maintained a bright spot with steady volume these past weeks with the index rising. This is the bright spot in the market to me and points to the Tech's going to lead us out of the recent big market decline from the Fall.

I have put several 6 month charts ahead of this post, worth clicking on. The first chart is of just the Dow to show the decline in Volume the past week. The second is a comparison of the Nasdaq Composite Index as compared to the Dow and the third is a comparison of the Nasdaq Composite Index as compared to the SP500. The gains of Technology seem to indicate this might be where to have been invested.

The signal I am looking for is Volume. If Volume spikes up, it won't matter what direction as direction will be clearer. Right now it is a rally lacking conviction. Now this can be a good thing as well. Many are skeptical, including yours truly, that the gains are real and many believe that we are not in a Bull Market Rally, but instead are in a Bear Market Rally. If the market can stay the course, as it has since the lows, it will eventually convert the Bears to cover their shorts and we will be on our way to a real Bull Market. But we are clearly not there yet.

The Put to Call ratio closed at 0.82, not low enough to give a sell signal but not high enough for a convincing Buy signal. To me the Put to Call would need to get over 1.05-1.20 to convince me to Buy. And it would have to get as low as 0.55-0.60 to Sell, or buy more Shorts. Some news will spark both this move and the Volume spike, but we still wait for clarity.

The news of this coming week regarding the Unemployment Rate for April has already been discounted. It will show a higher rate but a slowing of the decline over previous months. It is my opinion it will be reported at 9% or higher, getting ever closer to the 10% double digit rate most pessimistic scenarios had surmised. I do not expect this to tank the markets and do expect them to take the number in stride. More questionable will be the market's reaction to the Stress Test results expected to be released on May 7th, the day before the release of the Unemployment numbers.

If you look at the drop in Volume of the Dow index, and look at the Volume of Citigroup dropping this week, you can see a correlation. many banks had weaker Volume this week over the previous week. This can easily be seen by looking at a 6 month Chart of the volume of the Financial ETF, FAS. When they announced earlier this week that there are rebuttals by the Banks to the Treasury's Stress Test data, it quieted trading for both FAS and the short FAZ.

Add to the mix, Warren Buffet's latest comments on Real Estate and it provides an interesting back drop for the coming week. Here's what Buffet said, "There’s no signs of any real bounce at all in anything to do with housing, retailing, all that sort of thing,” said Buffett, 78, in a Bloomberg Television interview before the Omaha, Nebraska-based company’s annual shareholder meeting today. “You never know for sure, even if there’s a leveling off, which way the next move will be.”

So I leave you hopefully convinced that the market direction is still not clear, even while the Dow and S&P goes a bit higher. The only real good news is that Technology seems to be the bright spot and this is substantiated with good solid Volume. So if you believe this rally is for real, make sure you own some good tech companies in your portfolio or at least some dogs that show some life. But remember my overall advice, no matter what, preserve capital!

Bloomberg Survey

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Release Period Prior Median
Indicator Date Value Forecast
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Construct Spending MOM% 5/4 March -0.9% -1.6%
Pending Homes MOM% 5/4 March 2.1% 0.0%
ISM NonManu Index 5/5 April 40.8 42.0
Initial Claims ,000’s 5/7 2-May 631 635
Cont. Claims ,000’s 5/7 25-Apr 6271 6350
Productivity QOQ% 5/7 4Q -0.4% 0.8%
Labor Costs QOQ% 5/7 4Q P 5.7% 2.8%
Cons. Credit $ Blns 5/7 March -7.5 -4.5
Nonfarm Payrolls ,000’s 5/8 April -663 -600
Unemploy Rate % 5/8 April 8.5% 8.9%
Manu Payrolls ,000’s 5/8 April -161 -157
Hourly Earnings MOM% 5/8 April 0.2% 0.2%
Hourly Earnings YOY% 5/8 April 3.4% 3.3%
Avg Weekly Hours 5/8 April 33.2 33.2
Whlsale Inv. MOM% 5/8 March -1.5% -1.0%
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